Former Managing Director
of Union Bank, Mr Batholomew Ebong and four other directors of the bank have
been found guilty of share scam by the Investment and Securities Tribunal, IST,
sitting in Lagos.
Others found culpable alongside Ebong are Samuel
Ayininuola, Austen Obigwe, Lanre Idowu and Mrs Emily Odinkanekwu.
The five-member tribunal, headed by Dr. Nnenna
Orji, in its ruling, also ordered that Ebong and other 19 directors of the bank
be probed for the crash in the bank’s shares between 2006- 2007.
The tribunal ordered the appointment of the firm of
KPMG Professional Services to undertake an inquiry/investigation to determine
“the extent and quantum of the losses suffered by investors in the securities
market as a result of the unlawful activities of the respondents and to
determine the nature, extent and quantum of any direct benefit or advantage
received or receivable by the respondents as a result of the respondents.”
Other respondents in the case were Samuel
Ayininuola, Austen Obigwe, Kenneth Adeyemi, Ado Abdullahi, Ebenezer Emeruem,
Walter Mbah and Anthony Esangbedo, Musa Yakubu, Ahmadu Abubakar, Mansur Ahmed,
John Akinleye, Emmanuel Edozien, Ibrahim Gobir, Festus Odimegwu, Olusegun
Olusanya, Cosmas Udofot, Onajite Okoloko, Lanre Idowu and Emily Odikanekwu.
Following the outcry over the crash, which shook
the stock exchange to its foundation, the Securities and Exchange Commission,
SEC, took the former management of the bank before the tribunal, seeking “A
declaration that in acting in this suit in respect of the shares of Union Bank
Nigeria Plc sometime in the year 2007 (particularly as these activities relate
to the year end dividends for Union Bank share for the 2006-2007
financial year), the respondents engaged and/or participated in a scheme
and or artifice that enabled Union Bank of Nigeria Plc to either directly
or indirectly fund the purchase of its shares and thereby, retaining the
beneficial ownership of the shares, and as a consequence,(i) violated or
contributed to the violation of the provisions of the Investment and Securities
Act and the rules and regulations made thereunder, (ii) undermined the fair and
orderly conduct of the securities market and (iii) abused, breached and
undermined the integrity of the securities market.”
The respondents denied their involvement in the
crash of the bank’s shares and urged the Tribunal to dismiss the claims against
them with substantive cost as “spurious, baseless and highly speculative.”
The tribunal in its ruling, held that the former
directors and officers of Union Bank had engaged in improper conduct which
resulted in Union Bank’s purchase of its own shares;
* That Ebong, Ayininuola and Obigwe
and Idowu and Mrs Odinkanekwu are particularly culpable.
* That the respondents engaged in or participated
in a scheme that enabled Union Bank Plc to either directly or
indirectly fund the purchase of its own shares and therefore violated or
contributed to the violation of the provisions of the Investments and
Securities Act, 2007 and the Rules and Regulations made there under,
undermined the fair and orderly conduct of the securities market and breached
the integrity of the market.
* That the respondents engaged in a device for the
purpose of creating a misleading appearance of active trading on Union Bank
Plc’s shares thereby violating the provisions of the Investments and Securities
Act.
* That the firm of KPMG is hereby appointed to: a.
carry out an inquiry/investigation to determine the quantum/extent of losses
suffered by investors in the securities market as result of the unlawful
activities of the Respondents; b. carry out an inquiry with a view to
ascertaining the quantum of any benefit or advantage received or
receivable by the Respondents as a result of their unlawful activities.
* That any amount so lost, or the benefit received
by the Respondents, when recovered should be deposited by the Commission into
an escrow account to be refunded to the affected investors.

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